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Chapter 1 Foundations: The OpenClaw Ecosystem

Four Ways to Install OpenClaw: Local, Docker Sandbox, Separate Device, VPS

7 min read Lesson 5 / 65 Preview

Pick the right install path

There is no single "best" way to run OpenClaw. There are four, each with a clear use case. Picking the right one now will save you a re-install later.

1. Local install

OpenClaw runs directly on your laptop or workstation.

  • Best for: daily-driver assistant, full filesystem access, fastest feedback
  • Trade-off: shares your machine — bugs in a Skill can read or write anywhere your user can
  • Recommended for: developers, power users, people who already trust their own machine

2. Docker sandbox

OpenClaw runs inside a Docker container on your machine.

  • Best for: testing untrusted Skills, isolating the agent from your real filesystem
  • Trade-off: a little more friction (volume mounts), no native voice/screenshot capture
  • Recommended for: experimenting with community Skills, security-cautious users

3. Separate device

OpenClaw runs on a spare laptop, mini-PC or Raspberry Pi on your local network.

  • Best for: physical isolation, always-on home automation, low-cost 24/7 worker
  • Trade-off: you need extra hardware, network setup is a one-time cost
  • Recommended for: home-lab fans, people with a spare machine, hardware tinkerers

4. VPS

OpenClaw runs on a remote Linux server you rent (Hetzner, Hostinger, DigitalOcean, AWS Lightsail).

  • Best for: 24/7 worker that survives your laptop sleeping, public-internet workflows
  • Trade-off: real DevOps responsibility — security, backups, monitoring (we cover all of it)
  • Recommended for: solopreneurs, anyone running an "always available" agent

How to choose for this course

You will set up #1 (local) in chapter 2 and #4 (VPS) in chapter 8. We touch #2 and #3 along the way. By the end you will have run all four and will know exactly which one fits each future project.

Engr Mejba Ahmed

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